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Child with coeliac disease showing how coeliac disease can be passed down through families

Does coeliac disease run in families?

If you or someone in your family has coeliac disease, it’s natural to wonder about whether it will be passed down to your children. In New Zealand, coeliac disease is common and having a close relative with the condition does increase the risk. Here’s what parents need to know about genetics, risk, introducing gluten to … Read more

Illustrating how coeliac genes mean coeliac disease is hereditary

The coeliac genes

Coeliac disease has a hereditary component, which is why you’re more likely to develop coeliac disease if you have family members with the condition. More than 99% of people with coeliac disease have either the HLA-DQ2 or HLA-DQ8 gene (or parts of them), but these genes aren’t rare – in fact, around 30% of the … Read more

Coeliac Blood Test and Gluten Challenge

The gluten challenge

A blood antibody test, ordered by your GP, is the first step in working out whether or not you have coeliac disease. If this is positive, you’ll be referred to a gastroenterologist, who will take biopsies from your small intestine to look at under a microscope in order to confirm the diagnosis. But, there’s one … Read more

Nutritionist explaining what the symptoms of coeliac disease are

Coeliac disease — more common than you think

Coeliac disease affects more than one in 70 New Zealanders. Increased awareness is what’s needed to help the estimated 57,000 New Zealanders who have coeliac disease but don’t know it. An autoimmune condition with symptoms triggered by the ingestion of gluten (a protein found in wheat, rye and barley), coeliac disease is thought to affect … Read more